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Culpeper-Style Dollond Microscope
Signature |
Dollond , London |
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Date |
Late 1700s |
Number of
Objectives |
1 |
Dimensions |
English |
Metric |
Main Tube Length |
8.5in |
215mm |
Main Tube Diameter |
2.2in |
56mm |
Total Height |
13.8in |
350mm |
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Description |
This brass compound microscope has two sets of
three S-shaped supports. The top set supports the body tube. The
bottom set supports the round stage and is fastened to the square
wooden base. An inner tube, holding the lenses, slides up and down
in the body tube for focusing. There are three internal springs in
the body tube to maintain tension between the two tubes. The only
remaining objective is a single lens that screws into the end of a
long brass nosepiece at the bottom of the inner tube. It is marked
“5.” The eyepiece is a two lens Huygenian-type and screws into the
top end of the inner tube. The original eyecup is missing and has
been replaced with a modern type. Illumination is by a single-sided
concave mirror, attached to the wood base. There is also a bull’s
eye lens that mounts in a hole on the stage. A Bonnani spring plate
holds mounted specimens. Two substage spring clips and a slot on the
stage are for attaching accessories. The microscope is signed “Dollond
London” on the top of the stage. It comes with a pyramidal
mahogany carrying case that has a bottom drawer for accessories.
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